genetski kod

genetski kod

The linear series of nucleotides, read as triplets, that speciÞes the sequence of amino acids in proteins. Each triplet speciÞes an amino acid, and the same codons are used for the same amino acids in almost all life-forms, an indication of the universal nature of the code.

0 0

Uzlabot saturu

Pievienot attēlu

Vārdšķira: noun
Sinonīms(-i):
Blossary:
Nozare/domēns: Biology
Category: Cell biology
Company:
Produkts:
Akronīmi un saīsinājumi:

Pievienot sadaļai Mana vārdnīca

Citas valodas:

Saistītie termini

kod

Biology; Genome

See: genetic code.

mezoderm

Biology; Cell biology

The middle layer of cells in embryonic development; gives rise to muscles, bones, and structures associated with reproduction. The middle embryonic tissue layer. Cells and ...

melanin

Biology; Cell biology

A pigment that gives the skin color and protects the underlying layers against damage by ultraviolet light; produced by melanocytes in the inner layer of the epidermis.

mejoza

Biology; Cell biology

Cell division in which the chromosomes replicate, followed by two nuclear divisions. Each of the resulting gametes (in animals, spores in plants) receives a haploid set of ...

megaspore

Biology; Cell biology

Four haploid cells produced by meiosis in the ovule of a þower. Usually, three of these cells degenerate, with the remaining cell becoming the female gametophyte phase of the ...

moždina

Biology; Cell biology

1. A term referring to the central portion of certain organs; e. G. , the medulla oblongata of the brain and the adrenal medulla, which synthesizes epinephrine and norepinephrine. ...

makroevolucija

Biology; Cell biology

The combination of events associated with the origin, diversification, extinction, and interactions of organisms which produced the species that currently inhabit the Earth. Large ...