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Organic chemistry

Contributors in Organic chemistry

Organic chemistry

acetonitrils

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

CH 3 CN A colorless liquid soluble in water; used in organic synthesis.

piridīns

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

C 5 H 5 N Organic base; flammable, toxic yellowish liquid, with penetrating aroma and burning taste; soluble in water, alcohol, ether, benzene, and fatty oils; boils at 116_C; used as an alcohol ...

nātrija citrāts

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

C 6 H 5 Na 3 O 7 _2H 2 O A white powder with the taste of salt; soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol; has an acid taste; loses water at 150_C; decomposes at red heat; used in medicine as an ...

nātrija ciklamāts

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

C 6 H 11 NHSO 3 Na White, water-soluble crystals; sweetness 30 times that of sucrose; formerly used as an artificial sweetener for foods, but now prohibited.

halogenēšana

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

Ķīmisko procesu vai kādā halogēna elementa ievada vielas, parasti, izmantojot elementu, pati reakcija.

limonēns

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

C 10 H 16 A terpene with a lemon odor that is optically active and is found in oils from citrus fruits and in oils from peppermint and spearmint; a colorless, water-insoluble liquid that boils at ...

piperazīns

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

C 4 H 10 N 2 A cyclic compound; colorless, deliquescent crystals, melting at 104–107_C; soluble in water, alcohol, glycerol, and glycols; absorbs carbon dioxide from air; used in medicine.

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