- Industry: Software
- Number of terms: 862
- Number of blossaries: 0
- Company Profile:
CambridgeSoft, based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, is a cheminformatics software and consulting company. The company was founded in 1986 by Stewart Rubenstein, then a graduate student in chemistry at Harvard University, and has since remained independent. The company's historical main product ...
A parallel reaction is a chemical reaction for which the expression for the rate of disappearance of a reactant is governed by the rate constants relating to several simultaneous reactions to form different respective products from a single set of reactions.
Industry:Software
An homolysis is the cleavage (or fission or dissociation) of a bond so that each of the molecular fragments between which the bond is broken retains one of the bonding electrons. A unimolecular reaction involving homolysis of a bond (not forming a cyclic structure) in a molecular entity containing an even number of (paired) electrons results in the formation of two radicals.
Industry:Software
An elimination is a reaction where the main feature is elimination of two ligands (atoms or groups). In a 1,2-Elimination, the ligands are lost from adjacent centers with concomitant formation of an unsaturation in the molecule. In a 1,n-Elimination (n>2), the ligands are lost from non-adjacent centers which may result in formation of a new ring. In a 1,1-Elimination, the resulting product is a carbene or "carbene analogue."
Industry:Software
An isomerization is chemical reaction, the principal product of which is isomeric with the principal reactant. An intramolecular isomerization that involves the breaking or making of bonds is a special case of a molecular rearrangement.
Industry:Software
Stereoisomerization is isomerization resulting in a different spatial arrangement of atoms without any differences in connectivity or bond multiplicity between the isomers.
Industry:Software
Rotational isomerization is isomerization resulting to a different spatial arrangement of atoms that arise from restricted rotation on one single bond.
Industry:Software
A migration is the intramolecular transfer of an atom or group during the course of a molecular rearrangement.
Industry:Software
A metathesis is a bimolecular process formally involving the exchange of a bond (or bonds) between similar interacting chemical species so that the bonding affiliations in the products are identical (or closely similar) to those in the reactants. (This is the definition in physical organic chemistry, requiring only one bond to be exchanged).
Industry:Software
Suatu reaksi abstraksi adalah reaksi kimia di mana fitur utama adalah penghapusan bimolekular atom dari keseluruhan molekular.
Industry:Software
Химическая информатика - это использование компьютера и информационных технологий для решения ряда проблем в области химии. Подобные методики компьютерного моделирования используются фармацевтическими компаниями в процессе поиска новых лекарств. Эти методы также могут использоваться в химической и смежных отраслях промышленности в других аспектах.
Industry:Pharmaceutical
